Twenty-four Ethiopians who were hauled off a plane at Robert Mugabe International Airport on Monday for lack of proper documentation have been fined and deported back to their country.
The 24 appeared before Harare magistrate Ruth Moyo, who convicted them of contravening the Immigration Act .The court heard they were on their way to Eswatini for a pilgrimage.
The State led by prosecutor Mandirasa Chigumira proved that on 17 March 2025 at around 1240 hours, the team arrived at Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport aboard Ethiopian Airlines from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
"All of them disembarked and evaded immigration formalities. They proceeded to the transit lounge without transit visas and waited for the arrival of Eswatini Airline Flight number RN401 to Manzini, Eswatini.
"On the same date at around 1900 hours, twenty-three of them boarded Eswatini Airline to Manzini, Eswatini.
Immigration then received information to the effect that there were some passengers who had boarded Eswatini airline without transit visas.
"A physical search of the aircraft was conducted by immigration, and it was discovered that all the accused had no transit visas authorizing them to board the flight.
"They were ordered to disembark, and this led to the arrest of the accused persons as they had contravened the immigration laws of the country."
The International Organization for Migration reports two flights carrying an estimated 250 Ethiopian migrants are expected to depart Yemen Saturday for Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, as part of a larger ongoing repatriation operation.
The UN migration agency says it hopes to repatriate another 1,968 Ethiopian migrants who are being detained under horrific conditions in a sports stadium in the Yemeni port city of Aden.
But the operation, which was to have begun last Saturday got off to a late start. And this says IOM spokeswoman, Angela Wells, might pose a problem.
“The operation was only cleared for eight days. So, because it was delayed, we are now waiting to see if we can continue it past that date, " she said. "We will do our best to work with the authorities to find sustainable solutions and start another round of VHR (Voluntary Humanitarian Returns) and to help people where we can.”
With the approval of the Saudi-led coalition and Government of Yemen, 347 migrants have been flown home on three IOM chartered flights this past week. Wells says women and children were among the first to be repatriated as they are seen to be the most vulnerable.
At the end of April, Yemeni authorities rounded up more than 2,000 irregular migrants in Aden, most Ethiopians. They are among an estimated 150,000 migrants who have made the arduous journey to war-torn Yemen in hopes of finding work and a better life in neighboring Saudi Arabia.
Wells tells VOA the migrants are being held under appalling, life-threatening conditions in Aden’s Al Mansoura Football Stadium. She says delays in repatriating the migrants are likely to result in more suffering and more deaths.
“Already eight people have died from acute watery diarrhea and one migrant was shot by a guard. So, the result if we are not able to get everyone out that we can could be quite catastrophic. And, so that is why we are urging the authorities to work with us and help us get as many people home as possible," Wells said.
In the meantime, IOM reports Yemeni authorities are continuing to round up more migrants and bring them to the sport stadium. It warns the growing number of people being detained under sub-standard conditions is worsening an already acute humanitarian situation.